A Complete Guide to Vehicle Registration in Bangladesh
Vehicle registration is an essential step that every vehicle owner in Bangladesh needs to complete. It is a legal requirement that ensures the safety of the vehicle owner, passengers, and other road users. Registering a vehicle in Bangladesh can be a complex process, but with the right information, it can be done efficiently. In this article, we will provide a complete guide to vehicle registration in Bangladesh.
What is Vehicle Registration?
Vehicle registration is the process of officially registering a vehicle with the government. It involves obtaining a unique identification number, registration certificate, and license plates. The purpose of vehicle registration is to establish ownership, ensure compliance with safety and environmental standards, and keep track of vehicles for taxation and law enforcement purposes.
Types of Vehicle Registration in Bangladesh
In Bangladesh, there are two types of vehicle registration: temporary and permanent.
Temporary Vehicle Registration
Temporary vehicle registration is issued for a period of one month and is intended for new vehicles that have not yet been registered. This type of registration is granted to allow the vehicle owner to complete the necessary formalities and obtain a permanent registration certificate.
Permanent Vehicle Registration
Permanent vehicle registration is mandatory for all vehicles in Bangladesh. This type of registration is valid for up to 5 years and must be renewed thereafter. Permanent registration requires a detailed inspection of the vehicle by the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA).
Vehicle Registration Requirements in Bangladesh
The following documents are required to register a vehicle in Bangladesh:
- Proof of Ownership
To register a vehicle in Bangladesh, the owner must provide proof of ownership, such as a bill of sale, certificate of origin, or manufacturer’s certificate of origin. If the vehicle was previously registered, the previous registration certificate must also be provided.
- Insurance Certificate
All vehicles in Bangladesh must have insurance coverage before they can be registered. The vehicle owner must provide an insurance certificate that meets the minimum requirements set by the government.
- Tax Clearance Certificate
The vehicle owner must provide a tax clearance certificate issued by the National Board of Revenue (NBR) to prove that all applicable taxes have been paid.
- Pollution Control Certificate
To ensure that vehicles meet the environmental standards set by the government, a pollution control certificate must be obtained. This certificate is issued by the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) after the vehicle passes an emissions test.
- Fitness Certificate
The vehicle must pass a fitness test conducted by the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) to ensure that it meets the safety standards set by the government.
- Identification Documents
The vehicle owner must provide identification documents such as a national ID card, passport, or driving license.
Vehicle Registration Process in Bangladesh
The vehicle registration process in Bangladesh can be completed in the following steps:
- Inspection of the Vehicle
Before a vehicle can be registered, it must undergo a detailed inspection by the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA). The inspection covers the vehicle’s mechanical, electrical, and safety systems.
- Payment of Fees
After the vehicle has passed the inspection, the owner must pay the registration fee, which varies depending on the type of vehicle and the registration period.
- Submission of Documents
The owner must submit all required documents, including proof of ownership, insurance certificate, tax clearance certificate, pollution control certificate, fitness certificate, and identification documents.
- Issuance of Registration Certificate and License Plates
If all requirements are met, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) will issue a registration certificate and license plates for the vehicle.
- Display of License Plates
The license plates must be displayed on the vehicle according to the rules set by the government. Failure to display the license plates properly can result in fines and penalties.
Vehicle Registration Renewal in Bangladesh
Permanent vehicle registration in Bangladesh is valid for upto 5 years. After the expiration of the registration, the vehicle owner must renew the registration to continue operating the vehicle legally. The renewal process is similar to the initial registration process and requires the vehicle to undergo a fitness test and obtain a pollution control certificate. The owner must also provide proof of insurance, tax clearance certificate, and identification documents.
To renew the registration, the owner must submit an application to the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) along with the required documents and fees. If everything is in order, the BRTA will issue a renewed registration certificate and license plates.
Vehicle Transfer of Ownership in Bangladesh
If a vehicle is sold or transferred to another party in Bangladesh, the ownership must be transferred to the new owner. The following documents are required for the transfer of ownership:
- Original Registration Certificate
The original registration certificate must be surrendered to the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) for the transfer of ownership.
- Proof of Sale
If the vehicle is being sold, a bill of sale or sale agreement must be provided as proof of the transaction.
- Tax Clearance Certificate
The seller must provide a tax clearance certificate to prove that all applicable taxes have been paid.
- Pollution Control Certificate
A pollution control certificate must be obtained for the vehicle before the transfer of ownership.
- Fitness Certificate
The vehicle must undergo a fitness test before the transfer of ownership to ensure that it meets the safety standards set by the government.
- Identification Documents
Both the seller and the new owner must provide identification documents such as a national ID card, passport, or driving license.
The transfer of ownership process can be completed by submitting an application to the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) along with the required documents and fees. The BRTA will then issue a new registration certificate and license plates in the name of the new owner.
Conclusion
Vehicle registration is a legal requirement that every vehicle owner in Bangladesh must comply with. The process can be complex and time-consuming, but with the right information, it can be completed efficiently. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the vehicle registration process in Bangladesh, including the requirements for temporary and permanent registration, documents required, registration and renewal processes, and the transfer of ownership. By following the guidelines set by the government, vehicle owners in Bangladesh can ensure the safety of themselves and others on the road and operate their vehicles legally.